Wage Theft now a criminal offence in Victoria

balltlc • July 1, 2021

Wage Theft now a criminal offence

What is wage theft?

On 1 July 2021, it becomes a crime for an employer in Victoria to:

• deliberately underpay employees
• dishonestly withhold wages or other employee entitlements
• falsify employee entitlement records to gain a financial advantage
• avoid keeping employee entitlement records to gain a financial advantage.

These crimes are punishable by a fine of around $200,000 or up to 10 years’ jail for individuals and a fine of almost $1 million for 
companies.

Victoria’s wage theft laws target employers who deliberately and dishonestly withhold wages and other worker entitlements. 
Honest mistakes made by employers who exercise due diligence in paying wages and entitlements are not considered wage theft.

Wage Inspectorate Victoria

Wage Inspectorate Victoria is an independent body that will promote and enforce Victoria’s:

• wage theft laws
• child employment laws
• long service leave entitlements
• owner driver, forestry contractor, hirer and freight broker obligations.

At the Wage Inspectorate our role under Victoria’s wage theft laws is to:

• inform, educate and assist businesses 
and workers about their rights and obligations
• investigate wage theft and prosecute offenders
• respond to reports and tip-offs about wage theft.

We only investigate matters that occurred in Victoria or have a link to Victoria.

Independent investigations

We conduct independent, impartial and transparent investigations to determine whether we believe wage theft offences have
been committed. Our inspectors will:

• clearly explain the allegation made against a business
• provide the business with an opportunity to respond to the allegations
• ask questions about the matter
• ask for documents or other relevant information.

We will let businesses know the outcome of an investigation, if appropriate.

Strong powers

Our inspectors have strong powers that they can use to investigate potential wage theft offences, including the power to:
• enter premises
• obtain information and documents
• seize evidence
• require a person to give evidence or answer questions under oath or affirmation
• apply for and execute search warrants.

Many of these powers are coercive, meaning people must cooperate with requests made, unless they have a reasonable excuse for not doing so. 

Proportionate responses

If we believe a wage theft offence has been committed, we may:
• issue a formal written warning
• accept an enforceable undertaking
• bring criminal proceedings
• refer indictable matters to the Office of Public Prosecutions for advice and criminal prosecution


By balltlc July 10, 2024
The April 1891 Seventh Intercolonial Trades and Labour Congress and the Rules Document
By balltlc July 10, 2024
Sunday 3rd December 1854 - the Attack and Massacre
By balltlc July 10, 2024
The Ballarat Reform League Charter - our Nation's Founding Document
By balltlc July 10, 2024
Young Shearer David Temple forms a Mighty Union
By balltlc July 10, 2024
Forging our Nations Democratic Traditions
By balltlc July 10, 2024
Prime Minister James Henry Scullin
By balltlc July 10, 2024
The Miners and the Shearers
By balltlc July 10, 2024
The Ballarat North Railway Workshops and the Amalgamated Engineering Union in the 1930s
By balltlc July 10, 2024
Ballarat's Ferns Hotel and the Australian Workers Union
By balltlc July 9, 2024
When Peter Lalor (of Eureka fame) became a mine owner and saw a stockade of his own workforce as he tried to smash their 8 Hour provisions.
More Posts
Share by: